BC 1149 Manuscripts & Archives University of Cape Town Libraries
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donated to |
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The University of Cape Town Libraries |
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by |
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The Lady Buxton Centre |
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A List |
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Compiled by |
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Lesley Hart |
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(Peter Flandorp
assisted in sorting of papers) |
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University of Cape Town
Libraries |
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2001 |
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CONTENTS |
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Introduction |
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A |
History
of the Centre |
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B |
Reports |
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C |
Minutes |
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D |
Emergency
Home |
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E |
Dietetic
Hospital |
|
F |
Mothercraft
League |
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G |
Trainees |
|
H |
Administration,
staff and financial records |
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J |
Property and maintenance |
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K |
Pre-Primary |
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M |
Photographs |
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N |
Other
welfare bodies |
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P |
Legislation relating
to child and family welfare |
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Q |
Miscellaneous |
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LADY BUXTON CENTRE
The Lady Buxton Home first
opened in Observatory in 1917. The
guiding force was Miss Mabel Elliott, who was the Honorary Secretary of the
Society for the Protection of Child Life, who had helped to establish Child
Welfare Clinics throughout the Cape Peninsula.
The Home was named after Lady Buxton because of her active interest in
child welfare.
An Emergency Home had been
run by the Society since 1910. The
purpose was to provide a temporary refuge for children when their parents were
unable to care for them because of illness or poverty or owing to
“destitution, neglect, or from some other cause”.
It was soon clear that the
Observatory premises were less than satisfactory and the Home moved from there
in 1920 and occupied a number of temporary premises, including a cottage in the
Alexandra Hospital complex until a property in Paradise Estate was donated to
the Home in 1923 and a new home built there.
Money was granted for the
establishment of a Mothercraft Training Centre,and this opened in 1925,
consisting of the Dietetic Hospital for Infants and a training centre for nurses
wanting to specialise in mothercraft. These
mothercraft graduates became known as Athlone nurses, because of the patronage
of HRH, Princess Alice of Athlone.
The training of nurses
continued until 1975.
The Dietetic Hospital was for
babies up to a year old who were having feeding difficulties.
There was also limited accommodation for mothers who were having
difficulty in breastfeeding their babies.
The Mothercraft League was
started in 1927. This provided advice
and support for mothers on the feeding and care of their babies. Advice
was provided by letter to mothers as far away as neighbouring countries. In
addition, advice was given at the Centre itself from the early days by the
holding of Advisory Clinics.
By the late 1920s the
Claremont premises were already becoming inadequate when in
1928 the Struben family donated the adjacent house and grounds to the
Society for the Protection of Child Life and the Harry and Mary Struben Memorial
Home was opened. The Dietetic
Hospital moved there from the Emergency Home.
In 1936 the Mabel Elliott
Hall and new nurses’ wing were opened.
In 1939 the Buxton Nursery
School was built and here the first training of pre-school teachers started in
the Cape.
In 1975 the training of
Athlone nurses came to an end, mainly because of financial problems and the
withdrawal of a Government subsidy for the training. The closing of the Dietetic
Hospital followed. The Emergency
Home continued, but has also since been closed.
In 1976 the Centre opened its
new nursery school and a day care centre was established to meet the needs of
working mothers.
Some of the property was sold
to the Western Province Preparatory School in 1983 and an Educare Centre built.
Today the Lady Buxton Centre
consists of the Educare Centre and Clinic.
The Educare Centre caters for children from 6 months to 6 years and
consists of three units: the Baby Unit, the Day Care Unit and the Pre-Primary
Unit.
THE COLLECTION
The Collection consists of
the administrative records of the Lady Buxton Centre from its founding until the
1980s. A large part of the
collection consists of the minutes of the various committees that managed the
different units of the Centre, as well as some financial records.
There are also records of the children at the Emergency Home and Dietetic
Hospital. The records of the nurses
who received mothercraft training at the Centre are included in the Collection.
The section of correspondence between the staff of the Mothercraft League
and the mothers of South Africa and neighbouring countries is evidence of the
support that the Centre provided to the welfare of children in the country as a
whole. There are also photographs
of children, staff and fundraising events.
There are no restrictions on
the use of the Collection, except that the names of children admitted to the Emergency
Home may not be quoted.
BC
1149 |
LADY
BUXTON CENTRE ARCHIVE |
A
|
HISTORY
OF THE CENTRE |
A1 |
Various
accounts and reports |
A2 |
Visitors'
Book, 1915-1945 |
A3 |
Visitors'
Book, 1928-1986 |
A4 |
Constitution
and regulations for running of Struben and Buxton Homes and financial
regulations |
A5 |
Information
about the Centre in memoranda, reports, etc., 1928-1978 |
A6 |
Invitations,
programmes |
A7 |
Newspaper
cuttings |
A8 |
Correspondence
re possibility of declaring an almond tree on the property an historical
monument, 1973 |
A9 |
Information
sheet on Harry Struben and Lady Buxton Homes, n.d. |
A10 |
Advisory
and Breastfeeding Clinics: information sheet |
A11 |
Knox,
Catherine: The Buxton Babies, 1917-1987. Draft |
B |
REPORTS |
B1 |
Annual
reports: |
|
1947-1963;
1948-1963; 1983/84 |
B2 |
Monthly
and annual reports to the Society for the Protection of Child Life,
1956-1966 |
B3 |
Monthly
report of the Lady Buxton Home, Feb 1931 |
C |
MINUTES |
C1 |
Early
committees |
|
(Some
of these may have developed into C2 or C3) |
C1.1 |
Management
Committee Minutes, 1917-1920 |
C1.2 |
Lady
Buxton Home Management Sub-Committee Minutes, 1920-1924 (2 volumes) |
C1.3 |
Lady
Buxton Home Sub-Committee, 1924-1927 (2 volumes) |
C1.4 |
Mothercraft
Committee Minutes, 1925-1932 (3 volumes) |
C1.5 |
Minute
Book containing minutes of various committees, 1920-1921 |
C1.6 |
Meetings
at Maitland, 1921 |
C1.7 |
Harry
and Mary Struben Memorial Home Committee Minutes, 1928 |
C2 |
Lady
Buxton Home and Mothercraft Training Centre Committee Minutes |
|
Includes: |
|
Home
Committee Reports |
|
Matron's
reports |
|
Pre-School
Training Centre reports |
|
Jul
1931-1938 (loose items) |
|
1940-1941
(loose items) |
|
Feb
1933-1941 (Bound volume; does not contain Home Committee and Matron's
reports) |
|
1942-1949
(Bound volume) |
|
1942-1946
(many missing) |
C3 |
Home
Committee Minutes |
|
Some
years include: |
|
Matron's
weekly reports |
|
Home
Committee reports |
|
1928-1940 |
|
1943-1944 |
|
1946-1948 |
|
1952-1953 |
|
1956-1966 |
|
1969-1982 |
C4 |
South
African Mothercraft Training Centre and Lady Buxton Home Committee Minutes
(in 1954 changed name to Mothercraft Committee; in 1973 changed name to
Management Committee) |
|
Jun
1949- Jul 1952 |
|
Feb
1950-Oct 1965 (o/s) |
|
Nov
1965-May1972 |
|
Jun
1972-Dec 1975 |
|
Feb
1976-Aug 1980 |
|
Sep
1980-1981 (2 items) |
C5 |
Building
Sub-Committee Minutes |
|
(1944-1945
called Joint Ground Planning Committee) |
|
1944-Jul
1958 |
|
June
1958-Feb 1967 |
C6 |
Finance
Committee Minutes |
|
Aug
1927-Feb 1928 |
|
1964-1981 |
C7 |
Technical
Sub-Committee Minutes |
|
Jul
1929-1946; 1947-1955; 1955-1963; 1965 |
C8 |
Child
Care Course Committee Minutes |
|
(sometimes
called a sub-committee) |
|
1971-1981 |
C9
|
Staff
meetings |
|
1952-1981 |
C10 |
Athlone
Mothercraft Nurses Association. General meetings. |
|
1940-1959 |
C11 |
Other
committees, 1968-1985 (many of them ad-hoc) |
C11.1 |
Special
committee for purpose of re-organisation of work at the Emergency Home,
1944 |
C11.2 |
Meetings
re course for Junior Nursery assistants, 1968-1970 |
C11.3 |
Sub-Committee
to discuss and make recommendations for advanced residential child care as
a career, 1972 |
C11.4
|
Special
Sub-Committee on future of mothercare training, 1972-1974 |
C11.5 |
Nursery
School Committee, 1977-1981 |
C11.6 |
Pre-Primary
sub-committee, 1985 |
C11.7 |
Creche
Committee |
D
|
EMERGENCY
HOME |
D1 |
Registers |
D1.1 |
Admissions
case book (914-2149), 1936-1948 |
D1.2 |
Admissions
case book (2150-4909), Sep 1948-Jul 1965 |
D1.3 |
Admissions
case book (4910-6635), Nov 1965-Aug 1982 |
D1.4 |
Patients
register, 1958-1962 (this has register for Dietetic Hospital at back,
1957-1962) |
D1.5 |
Patients
register, 1977-1982 (Dietetic Hospital, 1962-1976) |
D1.6
|
Case
Entry Book, 1956-1969 |
D1.7 |
Case
Entry Book, 1969-1982 |
|
|
D1.8 |
Admissions
and discharges, 1976-1982 |
D1.9 |
Admissions
and discharges, 1976-1982 |
D1.10 |
History
Book of Home, 1955-1956 |
D1.11 |
Register
of children in Home, 1965-1971 |
D1.12 |
Register
of admissions, 1979-1980 (2 loose sheets) |
D2 |
History
sheets of children |
|
1966-May
1982 |
D3 |
Detention
orders for children |
D3.1 |
Detention
orders for children, 1977-1978; 1980-1983 |
D4 |
Case
files of children (7), 1980s (restricted) |
D5 |
Report
books |
D5.1 |
Jun
1962-Aug 1962 |
D5.2 |
Aug
1962-Nov 1962 |
D5.3 |
May
1963-Aug 1963 |
D5.4 |
Aug
1963-Nov 1963 |
D5.5 |
Aug-Oct
1964 |
D5.6 |
Oct-Dec
1964 |
D5.7 |
Jan-Apr
1982 |
D5.8 |
Apr-Jul
1982 |
D5.9 |
Jul-Oct
1982 |
D6 |
Emergency
Home reports, Apr-Nov 1976 |
D7 |
Annual
statistics submitted to Department of Social Welfare and Pensions,
1962-1977 |
D8 |
Correspondence,
1967 (1 letter) |
E |
DIETETIC
HOSPITAL |
E1 |
Registers |
E1.1 |
Patients’
register, Jul 1935-Dec 1938 |
E1.2 |
Patients’
register, Dec 1938-Jan 1943 |
E1.3 |
Patients’
register, Jan 1943-Jan 1947 |
E1.4 |
Patients’
register, Jan 1947-Feb 1951 |
E1.5 |
Patients’
register, Feb 1951-Nov 1955 |
E1.6 |
Patients’
register, Nov 1955-Aug 1959 |
E1.7 |
Patients’
register, Sep 1959-Jun 1964 |
E1.8 |
Patients’
register, Jun 1964-Dec 1968 |
E1.9 |
Patients’
register, Jan 1969-Feb 1972 |
E1.10 |
Patients’
register, Mar 1972-Nov 1975 |
E2 |
Admission
forms |
|
1963-1969 |
E3 |
Report
Books |
E3.1 |
May
1958-Sep 1958 |
E3.2 |
May
1958-Sep 1958 |
E3.3 |
Dec
1958-Feb 1959 |
E3.4 |
May-Jun
1959 |
E3.5 |
Jun-Oct
1959 |
E3.6 |
Nov-Dec
1959 |
E3.7 |
Jun-Oct
1960 |
E3.8 |
May
-Aug 1962 |
E3.9 |
Aug
–Dec 1962 |
E3.10 |
Aug-Sep
1982 |
E4 |
Feeding
orders for children, 1970s (H – W) |
E5 |
Medication
records of children, 1966-1967 |
F |
MOTHERCRAFT
LEAGUE |
F1 |
Correspondence
with mothers, in alphabetical order, 1963-1980 |
F2 |
Baby's
record book |
G |
TRAINEES |
G1 |
Athlone
Nurses: Records of training |
G1.1 |
1936-1939 |
G1.2 |
1939-1943 |
G1.3 |
1943-1946 |
G1.4 |
1946-1951 |
G1.5 |
1951-1955 |
G1.6 |
1955-1958 |
G1.7 |
1958-1961 |
G1.8 |
1961-1965 |
G1.9 |
1965-1969 |
G1.10 |
1970-1973 |
G1.11 |
1973-1975 |
G1.12 |
1971-1980 |
G2 |
Register
of trainees, 1925-1975 |
G3 |
Prospectuses
and information about training |
G4 |
Correspondence
about trainees, 1976 |
H |
ADMINISTRATION,
STAFF AND FINANCIAL RECORDS |
H1 |
General
correspondence, 1918-1985 |
H2.1 |
Financial
records, 1928-1984 |
H2.2 |
Investments,
1969-1984 |
H2.3 |
Correspondence
with accountants, 1983 |
H3 |
Administration |
H3.1 |
General
administrative records, 1926- |
H4.1 |
Fundraising |
H4.2 |
Donations,
in chronological order |
H4.3 |
Address
lists |
H5 |
Legal
advice, 1978 |
H6 |
Administration
of staff, [1920s]-1985 |
J |
PROPERTY
AND MAINTENANCE |
|
(Buildings
and equipment) |
J1 |
Correspondence
re boundary wall, 1970-1977 |
J2 |
Rainwater
drainage pipe, 1973-1974 |
J3 |
General
correspondence and records, 1974-1985 |
L |
PRE-PRIMARY |
L1 |
Parent-Teacher
Association |
|
Draft
Constitution |
|
Guidelines |
|
Minutes,
1978-1991 |
L2 |
Newsletters
and letters to parents, 1987-1989 |
L3 |
Administration:
correspondence and financial records, 1987-1988 |
L4 |
Miscellaneous
(play scripts, activities, etc) |
L5 |
Equipment,
catalogues, etc |
M |
PHOTOGRAPHS |
M1 |
Staff
(some oversize) |
M2 |
Children
(see also M12) (1 oversize) |
M3 |
Buildings
and property |
M4 |
Emergency
Home (3 folders) (some oversize items) |
M5 |
Dietetic
Hospital (some oversize items) |
M6 |
Mothercraft
Training Centre/Advisory Clinic |
M7 |
Pre-Primary
School |
M8 |
Trainees
(one oversize item) |
M9 |
Staff
facilities |
M10 |
Donors
and visitors to the Centre |
M11 |
Fčtes
and fundraising activities |
M12 |
Album
(inscribed to Matron “from Mary Fife”) |
M13 |
Album:
“50th birthday”, 1960 |
M14 |
Album
of photographs of LBH Mothercraft Training School |
M15 |
Album
of photographs of Pre-Primary School, 1980’s |
M16 |
Envelopes
of negatives and photographs, mostly early photographs of children |
M17 |
Miscellaneous
and unidentified photographs (one oversize item) |
N |
OTHER
WELFARE BODIES |
N1 |
Society
for the Protection of Child Life, Cape Town |
N1.1 |
Annual
report, 1976-1977 |
N1.2 |
Minutes,
1975-1977 (for 3 meetings) |
N2 |
Dept
of Health, Welfare and Pensions |
|
Circulars,
1968-1981 |
N3 |
Child
Care Information Centre |
|
Directory
of services, 1987 |
P |
LEGISLATION RELATING TO
CHILD AND FAMILY WELFARE |
|
1960-1977 |
Q |
MISCELLANEOUS |
|
cutting
from The South African Lady's Pictorial, Mar 1935: Ten years of babycraft:
the Lady Buxton Home. (o/s) |
|
Stencil
for "Buxton marathon certificate". (o/s) |
|
Various
documents unrelated to the Lady Buxton Home |